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What are antitrust laws designed to do?

  1. Protect the market from too much competition

  2. Prevent consumers from hiring legal representation

  3. Protect the public against the exploitation by large entities

  4. Encourage monopolistic practices

The correct answer is: Protect the public against the exploitation by large entities

Antitrust laws are designed to protect the public against the exploitation by large entities. These laws promote fair competition in the marketplace, ensuring that no single company or group of companies can dominate the market to the detriment of consumers and the economy as a whole. By preventing monopolies and unfair business practices, antitrust legislation aims to foster a competitive environment that benefits consumers through lower prices, better quality products, and enhanced innovation. The overarching goal of antitrust laws is to promote a healthy marketplace where businesses operate on a level playing field, enabling smaller firms to compete effectively and providing consumers with more choices. This helps to prevent scenarios where large entities can manipulate prices or supply, ultimately ensuring consumers’ rights and interests are protected. Other options reflect misunderstandings of the fundamental principles behind antitrust laws, emphasizing negative aspects or suggesting that they aim to limit competition or protect certain interests rather than ensuring a competitive market environment.