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What new protected class was added to the Illinois Human Rights Act in June 2005?

  1. Age

  2. Race

  3. Sexual orientation

  4. Disability

The correct answer is: Sexual orientation

The Illinois Human Rights Act was amended in June 2005 to include sexual orientation as a new protected class. This significant change aimed to provide legal protections against discrimination based on an individual's sexual orientation, promoting equal treatment and fairness in various areas such as employment, housing, and public accommodations. Prior to this amendment, individuals could be discriminated against due to their sexual orientation without legal recourse. By recognizing sexual orientation as a protected class, the Act reflects a growing recognition of the rights of LGBTQ+ individuals and aligns Illinois with a broader national and global movement toward equality and anti-discrimination policies. This inclusion is crucial for ensuring that everyone, regardless of their sexual orientation, has the right to live, work, and participate in society without facing discrimination or harassment. The other options—age, race, and disability—were already established as protected classes under the Illinois Human Rights Act prior to this amendment, underscoring the ongoing evolution of the legislature to address disparities and discrimination.