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Which activity requires a brokerage agreement?

  1. Providing property information

  2. Conducting rental property viewings

  3. Negotiating lease terms

  4. Collecting applications

The correct answer is: Negotiating lease terms

A brokerage agreement is a formal contract that establishes the relationship between a real estate broker and their clients, allowing the broker to act on behalf of the client in real estate transactions. Among the activities listed, negotiating lease terms is the one that most directly involves the representation and fiduciary responsibilities that a brokerage agreement entails. When negotiating lease terms, a broker is acting in a representative capacity to protect the interests of their client, whether that client is the landlord or the tenant. This involves understanding the nuances of lease agreements, discussing offers and counteroffers, and navigating potentially complex legal language. Such actions necessitate a formal agreement that clarifies responsibilities, potential commissions, and the scope of the broker's authority. In contrast, providing property information, conducting rental property viewings, and collecting applications are generally considered standard tasks that can be performed without a formal brokerage agreement. These activities may be part of the services a broker offers, but they do not inherently involve negotiation on behalf of a client, which is why a brokerage agreement is specifically required for negotiating lease terms. This distinction is crucial in understanding the brokerage relationship and ensuring compliance with legal requirements in real estate transactions.