Leasing License Practice Exam

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Which of the following is an example of a protected class under Fair Housing Acts?

Age
Gender identity
Employment status
Political affiliation

The correct answer is: Gender identity

The Fair Housing Act provides protection against discrimination in housing based on certain characteristics, known as protected classes. One of the key protected classes includes gender identity. This means individuals cannot be discriminated against in housing based on their gender identity, reflecting the growing recognition of LGBTQ+ rights and the need for equitable treatment in housing matters. In contrast, age, employment status, and political affiliation are not considered protected classes under the Fair Housing Act. While age discrimination may be addressed in specific contexts, such as employment law, Fair Housing focuses on characteristics like race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, and disability, with gender identity being a significant addition in recent interpretations and policies. Therefore, recognizing gender identity as a protected characteristic aligns with the broader goals of promoting inclusivity and preventing discrimination within housing.